AYRSHIRE'S Crosshouse Hospital is one of a number of sites across Scotland now included in protection zones for women and staff accessing abortion services.
Protected zones of 200 metres around all abortion services in Scotland are now in place across the country.
Within these zones, it is now a criminal offence to intentionally or recklessly behave in ways that could influence the decisions of those seeking to access services, impede their access or otherwise cause alarm, harassment or distress.
Police Scotland are responsible for enforcing the legislation. People who break the law can be fined up to £10,000, or be given an unlimited fine, depending on the court procedure.
Determining whether an offence has been committed will be a matter for Police Scotland, the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service and the courts.
Some examples of criminal behaviour may include approaching someone to try and persuade them not to access abortion services, surrounding people as they try to go in or out of the clinic or hospital, handing out leaflets, religious preaching and silent vigils.
Jenni Minto, minister for public health and women’s health, said: “The introduction of safe access zones is a crucial milestone in protecting women’s abortion rights – no one has the right to interfere in women’s personal medical decisions and the law now makes that abundantly clear.
“I thank Gillian Mackay and all those involved for their work to progress this legislation. I would like especially recognise the women who showed incredible courage in speaking up and sharing their experiences during the Bill process.
“The new zones of 200 metres around all abortion services will help ensure women have safe access to healthcare – free from intimidation.
"This law is about protection for women at a time when many will feel incredibly vulnerable around taking a deeply personal and difficult decision.”
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